Steppenwolf
Steppenwolf is a rock band that was formed in Los Angeles, California in 1967. The band's original lineup consisted of vocalist John Kay, guitarist Michael Monarch, bassist Rushton Moreve, keyboardist Goldy McJohn, and drummer Jerry Edmonton.
Steppenwolf became popular in the late 1960s with their hit songs "Born to Be Wild" and "Magic Carpet Ride", both of which are considered classics of the psychedelic rock era. "Born to Be Wild" is particularly notable for its use in the soundtrack of the classic 1969 movie "Easy Rider". The band's music was often characterized by its heavy use of electric guitars, keyboards, and driving rhythms.
In addition to their two biggest hits, Steppenwolf had several other popular songs during their heyday, including "The Pusher", "Rock Me", and "Sookie Sookie". The band continued to release albums and tour throughout the 1970s and 1980s, albeit with various lineup changes. John Kay remained the band's only constant member until Steppenwolf disbanded in 1976. However, the band reformed in 1980 with a new lineup and continued to perform and release music until the early 2000s.
Steppenwolf is widely regarded as one of the most influential and iconic rock bands of the late 1960s and early 1970s. Their music helped to define the sound of psychedelic and hard rock during this period
Steppenwolf was named after a Herman Hesse novel. Many thanks to Jim Davenport, who provided the information about the makeup of John Kay and Steppenwolf from 1980 to the present, and who also helped me correct several errors. And thanks to Michael Wilk and Tom White, who helped me correct some errors with the lineup in the 1990s. -GSH
Jack London and
the Sparrows (1965)
- Jack London - vocals
- Dennis Edmonton - guitar - b. Dennis McCrohan.
- Jerry Edmonton - drums - b. Jerry McCrohan,
October 24, 1946,
Canada; d. November 28, 1993, in a car accident near Santa Ynez,
California
- formerly with The
Mynah Birds (with Neil Young
and Rick James).
- Bruce Palmer - bass
Albums:
- " " (?) - recorded one album for RCA.
Jack London departs for solo career. Bruce Palmer
forms association with Neil Young
leading to Buffalo Springfield.
The Sparrow
(1965 - 1966)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- b. Joachim
F. Krauledat, April 12, 1944, East Prussia (Tilsit, Germany). Legally
blind since childhood.
- Dennis Edmonton (a.k.a. Mars Bonfire) - guitar
- Jerry Edmonton - drums
- Nick St. Nicholas - bass - b. Germany - formerly
with The Mynah Birds
(with Neil Young, Rick James,
and Goldy
McJohn).
- Goldy McJohn - keyboards - b. John Goadsby, May 2,
1945 - formerly with The
Mynah Birds.
Albums:
- "John Kay and Sparrow" (1969) - released
posthumously.
- "Tighten
Up Your Wig: The Best of John Kay and The Sparrow" (1993)
During short hiatus, Goldy McJohn and Jerry Edmonton
both go
into bands; Nick St. Nicholas forms T.I.M.E. with
guitarist Larry Byrom (from Huntsville, Alabama).
Steppenwolf I
(1967 - 1969)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Goldy McJohn - keyboards
- Jerry Edmonton - drums
- Michael Monarch - guitar - b. July 5, 1950, Los
Angeles, California.
- Rushton Moreve (a.k.a. John Russell Morgan) - bass
- b. John Rushton Moreve, 1946, Los Angeles, California, USA; d. July
1, 1981, Sunny Valley, Los Angeles, California USA,
in a car accident. [Ref: John Warburg - Jan. 31, 2007]
Albums:
- "Steppenwolf"
(1968) - Single: "Born to be Wild" b/w "Everybody's Next One"
- "Steppenwolf
the Second" (1968) - "Magic Carpet Ride"
- "Early Steppenwolf" (1969) - older
Steppenwolf demos.
- "At
Your Birthday Party" (1969) - Single: "Rock Me"
Michael Monarch later forms Detective,
and later joins The World
Classic
Rockers.
Steppenwolf II
(1969 - 1970)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Goldy McJohn - keyboards
- Jerry Edmonton - drums
- Larry Byrom - guitar - b. December 27, 1948.
- Nick St. Nicholas - bass
Albums:
- "Monster"
(1969) - Singles: "Move Over", "Monster"
- "Steppenwolf
Live" (1970) - Single: "Hey Lawdy Mama"
- "Steppenwolf
7" (1970) - Singles: "Who Needs Ya?", "Snowblind
Friend"
The single "Screamin' Night Hog" was released in 1970. Nick
St. Nicholas later joins The
World Classic Rockers.
Steppenwolf III
(1970 - 1971)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Goldy McJohn - keyboards
- Jerry Edmonton - drums
- Larry Byrom - guitar
- George Biondo - bass - b. September 3, 1945,
Brooklyn, New
York City, New York, USA - formerly with T.I.M.E. [Ref: John Warburg - Jan. 31, 2007]
Steppenwolf IV
(1971 - 1972) (breakup)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Goldy McJohn - keyboards
- Jerry Edmonton - drums
- Kent Henry - guitar - formerly with Blues Image.
- George Biondo - bass
Albums:
- "For
Ladies Only" (1971) - Single: "Ride With Me"
- "Rest in Peace" (1972)
Goldy McJohn forms Damian and later forms Manbeast.
Jerry Edmonton joins Seven. John Kay goes solo and later forms The
John
Kay Band.
Steppenwolf V
(1974 - 1975) (reformed)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Goldy McJohn - keyboards
- Jerry Edmonton - drums
- Bobby Cochran - guitar - b. Minnesota; Eddie
Cochran's
nephew. - formerly with Thee Midnighters, The Prophets,
The
Emperors, The Knack (not the same band that did "My
Sharona"), The South, and Kindred [Ref: Bobby
Cochran,
May 2000].
- George Biondi - bass
Album:
- "Slow
Flux" (1974) - Single: "Straight Shootin' Woman"
Steppenwolf VI
(1975)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Andy Chapin - keyboards - Declined to tour and was
replaced
by Wayne Cook. Died December 31, 1985, DeKalb, Texas, in the
same
plane crash that killed Rick Nelson.
- Jerry Edmonton - drums
- Bobby Cochran - guitar
- George Biondi - bass
Steppenwolf VII
(1975 - 1976) (breakup)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Wayne Cook - keyboards
- Jerry Edmonton - drums
- Bobby Cochran - guitar
- George Biondi - bass
Albums:
- "Hour
of the Wolf" (1975)
- "Skullduggery"
(1976)
- "Reborn to be Wild" (1977) - released
posthumously.
Bobby Cochran joins The Flying
Burrito
Brothers, and later joins The Bob Weir Band, Ibanez
All
Star Band (with Steve Miller, Bob Weir, Alphonso Johnson,
and Billy Cobham), CCB (with Tim Bogert, ex-Vanilla Fudge, and Billy Cobham), The
Trio, Kingfish (with Bob
Weir),
and Bobby and the Midnites (with Bob Weir) [Ref: Bobby Cochran,
May
2000].
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
VIII (1980) (reformed)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Palmer - guitar
- Chad Peery - bass
- Danny Ironstone - keyboards
- Steven Palmer - drums
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
IX (1981)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Palmer - guitar
- Chad Peery - bass
- Steven Palmer - drums
- Brett Tuggle - keyboards
Album:
- "John Kay and Steppenwolf Live in London"
(1981)
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
X (1981 - 1982)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Palmer - guitar
- Welton Gite - bass
- Steven Palmer - drums
- Michael Wilk - keyboards
Album:
- "Wolftracks" (1982)
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
XI (1982 - 1984)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Palmer - guitar
- Steven Palmer - drums
- Michael Wilk - keyboards
- Gary Link - bass
Album:
- "Paradox" (1984)
Group disbands.
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
XII (1985 - 1989) (reformed)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Wilk - bass/keyboards
- Rocket Ritchotte - guitar
- Ron Hurst - drums
Album:
- "Rock & Roll Rebels" (1987)
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
XIII (1989)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Wilk - bass/keyboards
- Les Dudek - guitar
- Ron Hurst - drums
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
XIV (1989 - 1994)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Wilk - bass/keyboards
- Rocket Ritchotte - guitar
- Ron Hurst - drums
Albums:
- "Rise and Shine" (1990)
- "Live
at 25" (2-CDs) (1995) - recorded in 1992 [Ref: Tom White].
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
XV (1994 - January 1996)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Wilk - bass/keyboards
- Ron Hurst - drums
- Steve Fister - guitar
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
XVI (1996)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Wilk - bass/keyboards
- Ron Hurst - drums
- Rocket Ritchotte - guitar
John Kay and
Steppenwolf
XVII (1996 - Present)
- John Kay - guitar/vocals
- Michael Wilk - bass/keyboards
- Ron Hurst - drums
- Danny Johnson - guitar
Album:
- "Feed
the Fire" (1996) - partially recorded in the 1980s, with
many tracks remixes from "Rock & Roll Rebels" (1987)
featuring Rocket Ritchotte [Ref: Tom White].
Compilations:
- "Steppenwolf Gold / Their Greatest Hits"
(1971)
- "16 Greatest Hits" (1973)
- "Born
to be Wild / A Retrospective 1966-1990" (2-CDs) (1991)
- "20th
Century Masters: The Best of Steppenwolf (Millennium Collection)"
(1999)
- "All
Time Greatest Hits" (1999)
- "Gold" (2005)
John Kay solo:
- "Forgotten Songs and Unsung Heroes" (1972) -
Single:
"I'm Movin' On"
- "My Sportin' Life" (1973)
- "All in Good Time" (1978)
- "Lone Steppenwolf" (1987)
- "Lost
Heritage Tapes" (1997) (as John Kay and Company)
- "Heretics & Privateers" (scheduled for
release in
Spring 2000)
DVDs and Videos:
- "John Kay & Steppenwolf - Live in Louisville" (2004) - DVD
Links:
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Date Revised: February 9, 2007
© 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2007 by Gary S.
Hartman.
All rights reserved.
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