Discographies and Genealogies of Hundreds of Classic Rock Bands
Reverb, short for reverberation, is the effect of sound reflecting off surfaces in an environment, creating a sense of space and depth. The invention and development of reverb as an audio effect in recording and electric musical instruments is a fascinating journey that spans decades and involves numerous technological advancements. Let's take a look at the history of reverb, along with some examples of its use.
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The Leslie speaker is a unique and iconic sound device primarily associated with the Hammond organ. Invented in the early 1940s, it has become synonymous with the distinctive swirling, rotating speaker effect heard in many classic rock, jazz, and blues recordings.
The Leslie speaker was invented by Don Leslie, an engineer and inventor, in 1941. Leslie was initially inspired by the desire to enhance the sound of the Hammond organ, which was becoming increasingly popular at the time. The goal was to create a speaker system that could replicate the rich, full-bodied sound of a pipe organ within a smaller, more portable instrument.
Leslie experimented with different speaker designs and configurations until he developed a system that used rotating speakers to create a unique modulation effect. His invention utilized a system of rotating horns and baffles to spread the sound around the room, producing a swirling, Doppler-like effect that enriched the sound of the organ.
Leslie's invention quickly gained popularity, especially among musicians playing Hammond organs, as it added a dynamic, spacious quality to their performances.
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Jeff Porcaro was a highly respected and influential drummer best known for his work with the band Toto. Born on April 1, 1954, in South Windsor, Connecticut, Porcaro grew up in a musical family. His father, Joe Porcaro, was a session percussionist, and his brothers Mike and Steve also became accomplished musicians.
Porcaro's career took off in the 1970s and 1980s, during which he became one of the most in-demand studio drummers in Los Angeles. His precise yet versatile drumming style made him a sought-after collaborator for a wide range of artists and genres, from rock and pop to jazz and R&B. He played on numerous hit records, contributing his distinctive groove to songs by artists such as Steely Dan, Boz Scaggs, Michael Jackson, and Paul McCartney, among many others.
In 1977, Porcaro co-founded the band Toto with his brother Steve Porcaro, along with David Paich, Steve Lukather, Bobby Kimball and David Hungate. Toto quickly rose to fame with their self-titled debut album in 1978, which featured the hit singles "Hold the Line", "I'll Supply The Love" and "Georgy Porgy." Porcaro's drumming was a crucial element of Toto's sound, characterized by its precision, power, and groove.
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In the late 1950s, a groundbreaking invention emerged in the world of music— the Maestro Echoplex. Conceived by Mike Battle and released by the Maestro company in 1959, this tape delay effect unit swiftly became a trailblazer in shaping the sonic landscape.
Operating on tape delay technology, the Echoplex utilized a loop of magnetic tape to craft mesmerizing echo effects. Its mechanism involved recording the signal onto the tape and playing it back after a brief delay, resulting in a warm and distinctive sound. This innovation quickly found favor among musicians, particularly guitarists seeking to experiment with novel delay effects.
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Released September 20, 1975, "Masque" is the third studio album by the American rock band Kansas. Kansas is known for their unique blend of progressive rock, art rock, and hard rock elements.
I first became aware of this album, and of Kansas itself, when a fraternity brother from another chapter named Joe transferred to my school and moved into the frat house that year, bringing his collection of albums with him. Kansas' breakout album "Leftoverture" was still a year away, but "Masque" was my preview of coming attractions.
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The Gibson Flying V is a distinctive electric guitar known for its V-shaped body design. The design was the brainchild of then-Gibson president Ted McCarty, in an effort to update, modernize and generate interest in Gibson electric guitars. In the late 1950s, futuristic styling abounded and Gibson looked for ways to capitalize on it. In this article we cover the history of the Gibson Flying V.
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Steve Vai is an American guitarist, composer, and producer who is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential guitarists of all time. He was born on June 6, 1960, in Carle Place, New York. Vai's musical journey began at a young age when he started playing the guitar at the age of 13. He quickly displayed exceptional talent and became dedicated to mastering the instrument.
In his early career, Steve Vai studied guitar with fellow New Yorker Joe Satriani, and later at the Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts. Afterward, he started working as a transcriptionist and a music transcriber for Frank Zappa. Vai's virtuosic playing and his ability to execute Zappa's complex compositions led to his recognition as a remarkable guitarist.
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The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame is a museum and hall of fame located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States, dedicated to preserving the history and celebrating the achievements of rock and roll music. Hundreds of artists have been inducted over the years. But it has not been without its controversies.
The idea for the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame was initiated by Ahmet Ertegun, the founder of Atlantic Records, in 1983. He envisioned a place that would recognize and honor the pioneers and contributors to the genre of rock and roll. Ertegun, along with other key figures in the music industry, formed the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation to oversee the project.
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The development of the cassette tape format is a fascinating journey that transformed the landscape of audio recording and playback. Before the cassette tape, there were various attempts to create portable audio formats. The most notable was the compact cassette's predecessor, the Phillips EL 3585, introduced in 1962. It was a small reel-to-reel tape system designed for dictation but lacked widespread consumer adoption.
In this article we cover the key milestones in the development of the cassette tape format.
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The 45 revolutions per minute (RPM) record, also known as the "single" or "single record," was developed as a format for shorter musical recordings, typically featuring one song on each side. The 45 RPM record was introduced by RCA Victor in March 1949 as a response to the 33⅓ RPM long-playing (LP) record introduced by Columbia Records the previous year.
RCA Victor aimed to create a format that was more suitable for shorter musical recordings, particularly popular songs. It would become widely embraced by young recorded music buyers.
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